The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in homes only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, at times across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long journey.
- Access to important services like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more divided England, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.